Navalgunda - Hill of Peacocks

Navalgunda, a town rich in history, is closely tied to the Navalgunda Mountain, from which it takes its name. This mountain is home to the Navileshwara Devasthana, an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. 

The dhurries are a visual feast, featuring a variety of motifs that include the Badi Ghari (a double-edged diamond), the Nanhi Ghari (a single-edged diamond), and the Laheri (a wave pattern). Other notable designs include the Phul (flower), the Bhell (zigzag), the Chinda (vertical stripe), and the Chunnat (twill diamond). Each motif is carefully chosen to convey deeper meanings and to reflect the heritage of the region. The Mor/Navilu (peacock) motif, for example, is particularly significant as it pays homage to Navalgund's name, which translates to 'Hill of Peacocks.' Additionally, patterns like Dhara (horizontal stripes) and Pagadi Aata (reminiscent of the traditional Indian dice game) are incorporated, adding layers of cultural context and historical depth to the dhurries.

Jamkhans of Navalgunda

This book serves as a comprehensive guide into the various aspects of this creation, from the selection of threads to the knotting techniques used by skilled artisans. It documents the weaving methods that have been passed down through generations, offering readers a detailed understanding of the craft. The book also highlights the significance of the motifs, which are not merely decorative but carry deep cultural and symbolic meanings, reflecting the traditions and beliefs of the weavers. Additionally, it provides technical details such as the measurements and sizes of the durries (rugs) commonly produced, making it an invaluable resource for anyone interested in traditional textiles, craft techniques, or the cultural history of Navalgunda. Through its thorough documentation that ceases to exist online, "Jamkhans of Navalgunda" preserves the knowledge of this intricate craft and celebrates the artisans who continue to keep this tradition alive.

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